Physical Market
David Zaikin: How gold became part of national security infrastructure
By David Zaikin
Mining.com, Toronto
Sunday, April 12, 2026
In April 2026 the Banque de France confirmed that every ounce of French sovereign gold is now stored on French soil. Through 26 transactions between July 2025 and January 2026, the central bank sold 129 tonnes of non-standard legacy bars held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and purchased equivalent compliant bullion on the European market. Total reserves of 2,437 tonnes remained unchanged. The capital gain was E12.8 billion.
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By David Zaikin
Mining.com, Toronto
Sunday, April 12, 2026
In April 2026 the Banque de France confirmed that every ounce of French sovereign gold is now stored on French soil. Through 26 transactions between July 2025 and January 2026, the central bank sold 129 tonnes of non-standard legacy bars held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and purchased equivalent compliant bullion on the European market. Total reserves of 2,437 tonnes remained unchanged. The capital gain was E12.8 billion.
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The Banque de France described the exercise as operational. But the outcome is political regardless of the motive. A founding NATO ally has removed 100% of its gold from American custody.
France is the latest in an accelerating sequence. Germany repatriated 674 tonnes between 2013 and 2017, though 1,236 tonnes, roughly 37% of its total, remains at the Federal Reserve. German economists are now calling for those reserves to come home, with the head of the Association of German Taxpayers arguing that Germany's gold is "no longer safe in the Fed's vaults." India has brought home 274 tonnes since March 2023, bringing over 65% of its reserves under domestic custody.
Nobody repatriates 129 tonnes of sovereign metal across an ocean because the storage fees are inconvenient. The Western freeze of $300 billion in Russian reserves in 2022 was a legitimate and necessary response to military aggression. But it also demonstrated to every central bank on earth that reserve assets held in foreign jurisdictions carry sovereign risk. Non-aligned states took note. ...
... For the remainder of the commentary:
https://www.mining.com/op-ed-how-gold-became-national-security-infrastructure/
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Topics: gold reservescentral bankrepatriationphysical gold marketnational security